ASTM A192 Seamless Steel Pipe

ASTM A192 standard specification for seamless carbon steel boiler tubes for high-pressure service.

This guide covers standard specifications for minimum-wall-thickness, seamless carbon steel boiler and superheater tubes for high-pressure service. The steel shall conform to the required chemical composition for carbon, manganese, phosphorus, sulfur, and silicon. The tubes shall have a hardness number not exceeding a specific value. The following mechanical tests shall be conducted, namely: flattening test; flaring test; hardness test; and hydrostatic test.

Chemistry composition

C, %	Mn, %	Si, %	P, %	S, %
0.06-0.18	0.27-0.63	0.25 max	0.035 max	0.035 max

Mechanical properties

Tensile Strength , MPa	Yield Strength , MPa	Elongation, %	Hardness, HB, WT≥5.1mm	Hardness, HRB, WT＜5.1mm
325 min	180 min	35 min	137 max	77 max

Outside diameter & tolerance

Hot rolled	Outside Diameter, mm	Tolerance, mm
	OD≤101.6	+0.4/-0.8
	101.6＜OD≤177.8	+0.4/-1.2
Cold Drawn	Outside Diameter, mm	Tolerance, mm
	OD＜25.4	±0.10
	25.4≤OD≤38.1	±0.15
	38.1＜OD＜50.8	±0.20
	50.8≤OD＜63.5	±0.25
	63.5≤OD＜76.2	±0.30
	76.2≤OD≤101.6	±0.38
	101.6＜OD≤177.8	+0.38/-0.64

Wall thickness & tolerance

Hot rolled	Outside Diameter, mm	Tolerance, %
	OD≤101.6, WT≤2.4	+40/-0
	OD≤101.6, 2.4＜WT≤3.8	+35/-0
	OD≤101.6, 3.8＜WT≤4.6	+33/-0
	OD≤101.6, WT>4.6	+28/-0
	OD>101.6, 2.4＜WT≤3.8	+35/-0
	OD>101.6, 3.8＜WT≤4.6	+33/-0
	OD>101.6, WT>4.6	+28/-0
Cold Drawn	Outside Diameter, mm	Tolerance, %
	OD≤38.1	+20/-0
	OD>38.1	+22/-0